Atmospheric pressure (4.5.5.2) — AQA GCSE Physics Revision Notes

Revision notes for AQA GCSE Physics specification point 4.5.5.2, Atmospheric pressure.

The Atmosphere

The atmosphere is a thin layer of air on the surface of the Earth.

Atmosphere

Air is a GAS and its molecules are always moving. When the molecules COLLIDE with the surface of the Earth, an atmospheric PRESSURE is created.

The atmosphere gets LESS DENSE as the HEIGHT above the ground (altitude) increases.

This means that the air MOLECULES are FURTHER APART which leads to FEWER COLLISIONS with an object.

High and Low Altitudes

This means that as height INCREASES, atmospheric PRESSURE DECREASES.

 

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